本文以2022年5月26日中國大陸外交部長王毅出訪太平洋島國期間欲 簽訂一份廣泛貿易安全協議為例,運用社會建構主義來看中國大陸《帶路 倡議》(The Belt and Road Initiative)的現階段政策效果。中國大陸在推 行外交政策時,認為互動有助於化解彼此的認知差異,並會轉化認同, 且互動過程也會有效增進雙方對彼此的理解度,進而建立共有知識群,這 過程會反映出中國大陸自我認同與價值觀。有鑑於此,本文一部分將探討 社會建構主義的發..
The visit by China’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Wang Yi, to Pacific Island countries on May 26, 2022, during which he intended to sign a comprehensive trade security agreement, was investigated in this study. The present study applied social constructivism to examine the current policy effects of China’s Belt and Road Initiative. In implementing its foreign policy, China believes that interaction helps to resolve cognitive differences, transform identities, and effectively enhance mutual understanding, ..
印度GDP(PPP)居世界第三,其外交動向值得關注。考提利亞在 《利論》中基於現實主義國際觀而提出六種對外策略:「和、戰、靜待、 往征、托庇、貳端」,反映出對於地理鄰近性與權力平衡的考量。本文批 判性梳理中、英、日文學界的相關研究,修正對考提利亞策略內涵的誤 讀,並指出其思想對現代印度外交戰略的影響。
India’s GDP (PPP) is the third largest in the world, and its diplomacy warrants attention. Based on the realist international perspective, Kautilya proposed sixfold foreign strategies: “peace, war, staying quiet, marching, seeking refuge, and double stratagem”, reflecting the consideration of geographical proximity and balance of power. This paper critically reviews the relevant studies in Chinese, English, and Japanese, corrects the misreading of Kautilya’s strategic connotation, and points o..
本研究探索造成《歐盟—越南自由貿易協定》(EUVFTA)和《歐盟—中國全面投資協定》(EU-China CAI)不同結果的影響因素。歐越自貿協定及歐中投資協定皆將永續發展及勞工權利等貿易永續願景納入歐盟貿易政策,亦即兩者皆為歐盟所謂的新世代經貿協定。然而在實務上,兩項協定命運卻有很大的差異。本研究透過現實主義、自由主義和社會建構主義三大國際關係主流理論,探索影響兩個協定發展的戰略、制度和意識形態因素。本文認為,儘管理念上的規範性力量有其重要性,但戰略夥伴關係、既存..
This thesis investigates the differing results of the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EUVFTA) and the EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI). Both agreements are designed to embed sustainability and labor rights within the EU’s trade policies. By applying realism, liberalism, and social constructivism, the study examines the strategic, institutional, and ideological elements that impact these agreements. It is posited that although normative power is essential, practical factors concerning strategic partnerships, instit..
在科技快速發展的時代,數位領域已成為地緣政治競爭的核心,重塑全球治理、安全與經濟格局。美中日益激烈的科技競爭正在加速全球數位秩序的分化,其核心問題在於全球網路治理規範的分歧,反映出不同價值觀與政策優先事項的對立。在此背景下,印太地區憑藉其經濟潛力與科技創新能力,成為推動數位轉型與治理的關鍵戰場。 除了美中競爭,歐盟(EU)作為全球規範性權力(Normative Power Europe, NPE),也試圖在印太地區的數位秩序中發揮影響。然而,相較於美國以市場驅動(market-d..
In an era of rapid technological advancement, the digital domain has become a core battleground for geopolitical competition, reshaping global governance, security, and economic structures. The intensifying U.S.-China technological rivalry is accelerating the fragmentation of the global digital order, with the key challenge being the divergence in global cyber governance norms, reflecting conflicting values and policy priorities. Against this backdrop, the Indo-Pacific region, with its economic potential and technological innovation capacit..
歐盟「規範性權力」(Normative Power)概念源自歐盟東擴計畫,檢視歐盟堅持普世價值並藉以推行各項對外政策成果,多著眼於法政與自由貿易協議而產業政策較為少見,因為歐盟產業政策本是新近議題。本文建構一個歐盟同時追求既有價值原則,同時面對近期經濟安全去風險趨勢與追求經濟繁榮的「不可能三角」理論,說明目前面對地緣政治與供應鏈變動衝擊,兼以成員國立場不一致下,堅持「規範性權力」推行普世價值難度增加,將提升歐盟政策選擇的不確定性。我們以臺灣製造業上市櫃公司問卷結果進行驗證,證明歐盟以價值..
“Normative Power” originates from the EU's enlargement, emphasizing the commitment to universal values and its achievements in implementing various foreign policies. This concept mainly focuses on legal-political matters and free trade agreements, while industrial policy is less prominent, as it is a relatively recent issue for the EU. This paper constructs a theoretical framework of the “impossible trinity,” wherein the EU simultaneously pursues its established value principles, addresses recent trends in econom..
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