現有國際關係對於霸權的已有論述，大多試圖描述國際體系出現逐霸 國家的原因，卻少有探索逐霸國家的行為策略，對於逐霸國家如何克服各 種挑戰，組建層級霸權秩序，尚未提出具體的分析模型。 本文擬填補逐霸理論空白，概念化逐霸國家行為，提出逐霸分析架 構，觀察逐霸國家在逐霸過程中如何克服競逐資格，地位汰除，以及新層 級秩序組建的三大挑戰。戰國時代秦國先後淘汰魏國、楚國與齊國等逐霸 競爭對手的歷程，是本文的研究樣本。公元前356年秦孝公變法改革，秦 ..

Existing International Relations Studies’ arguments on the hegemony are mostly satisfied with describing the birth of hegemon in the international system, but rarely explored its behavior and strategies for obtaining the supreme status of hegemony. There is no specific research framework for exploring how the aspiring hegemon overcomes challenges and establishes a hierarchical hegemonic order in the international society. This paper intends to fill the theoretical gap of hegemony studies, conceptualizes asp..

從21世紀開始，低敏感性的區域經濟整合已成為目前國際的趨勢。俄 羅斯因應區域經濟整合趨勢，從傳統主導安全性區域整合改採以更有地緣 政治優勢的能源戰略，來促進其建立在新「歐亞主義」的「歐亞經濟聯 盟」。本文以地緣政治之能源戰略視角，檢視俄羅斯對前蘇聯國家的地緣 政治與能源紛爭，並以交易成本經濟模型作為綜合型架構。本文認為國家 作為一個理性行為者，俄羅斯運用地緣政治能源戰略降低交易成本。最後 本文以交易成本變項來進一步分析前蘇聯國家與俄羅斯之議..

In the 21st century, regional economic integration as a less sensitive issue has become the current international trend. In response to the trend of regional economic integration, Russia has changed from traditionally dominated thought of security regional integration to a more geopolitical energy strategy to promote its establishment of the “Eurasian Economic Union” based on the new “Eurasianism.” From the perspective of geopolitical-based energy strategy, the article examines Russia’s ..

本文初探各國社會資本、政體與新冠肺炎疫苗接種普及率與進度的關 聯性。筆者關注社會資本的不同要素是否有助於各國推行疫苗接種；此 外，社會資本能否作為解釋政體在疫苗接種差異的來源，特別是民主、非 民主國家的區隔。本研究建置涵蓋世界價值觀調查、自由之家與疫苗接種 資訊的87個國家資料庫進行實證分析。分析結果顯示制度信心如預期地 對疫苗接種普及率有顯著正向效應；規範認知則對疫苗接種達標風險率有 顯著負向影響，與社會資本的理論相悖。其次，不論疫苗接種..

This paper explores why some countries share higher COVID-19 vaccinations than others. The author addresses how social capital and regime types are associated with the rate and speed of vaccination in countries. It is argued that elements of social capital are not only able to promote the vaccinations, but also be one of mediating factors that account for the differences between types of political regimes in vaccination. Country data on social capital and political regimes is linked to data on COVID-19 vaccinations ..

臺灣是事實上的(de facto)獨立國家，然而其法理上的(de jure)獨立地位在中國打壓之下並不被國際廣泛承認。長久以來，臺灣藉由援助邦交國來換取外交承認，形成「建交導向」的援外政策;然而過去十多年來，在論述上、制度上和實踐上出現一系列改革，呼應美歐澳日等理念相近國家的價值，也就是經濟合作發展組織(Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)的國際援助典則。本文主張這是從「建交導向」延伸..

Taiwan is a de facto independent country, but its de jure independence status is not widely recognized by the international society under the suppression of China. In the past, Taiwan used aid to exchange diplomatic recognition from its aid recipient countries, forming an “aid for diplomacy” aid policy. However, since the late 2000s, Taiwan’s aid policy has undergone a series of reforms regarding discourses, legal frameworks, and practices. Such reform applied the international aid regime established by like..

2021年5月5日，歐盟執委會公佈了一份規則草案，旨在解決外國補貼對內部市場造成扭曲之問題，以確保歐盟市場公平競爭之環境。該項草案創建全新之工具，俾利執委會審查非歐盟國家對於位在歐盟境內從事商業活動之企業所提供之補貼。尤其是執委會得主動進行調查，並要求將相關事業之併購案通知執委會。在實務上將面臨之問題乃是新制如何適當融入歐盟現行法律制度與監管環境。新工具之實施得暫停甚至否決大型併購案，並進一步賦予執委會極大之裁量權，以解決在任何市場情況下外國補貼造成內部市場扭曲之問題。不過也由於執委會擁..

On 5 May 2021, the European Commission published its proposed Regulation to address potential distortive effects of foreign subsidies in the Internal Market, with the aim of ensuring a level playing field for all market players within the EU. The proposal creates a new instrument to allow the Commission scrutinize subsidies granted by non-EU countries to undertakings active in the EU. Specifically, the Commission will be able to conduct investigations on its own initiative and relevant mergers will have to be notified to the Commission. One..