21 世紀開始以來,國際上發生了許多重大的恐怖攻擊事件,例如 2001 年 911 恐怖攻擊事件、2002 與 2003 年兩次峇里島爆炸事件、2004 年馬德里火車爆炸事件,2005 年倫敦地鐵攻擊事件、2008 年孟買攻擊事件。這些恐怖攻擊事件因為造成眾多人死傷,加上國際媒體晝夜強力放送,使閱聽大眾至今記憶猶新。但是,這些恐怖攻擊事件都只是整個恐怖組織活動的最終「產品」。 國際恐怖行動若分成上、中、下游。上游是資金的供給,中游是人員..
Since the beginning of the 21st century, many deadly terrorist attacks have taken places, such as the 9-11 attacks in 2001, Bali terrorist attacks in 2002, Madrid train bombings in 2004, and London suicide bombings in 2005. The images of these terrorist attacks on the audience around the globe are readily recalled due to casualties and broadcasting by the international media. In actuality, the attacks are the “final products” of a whole series of activities conducted by international terrorism. If terro..
恐怖主義以國際化新面貌出現在東南亞地區已經形成對區域內國家安全的嚴重挑戰,同時也因為恐怖組織具有非國家行為者威脅區域安全的特性,其活動方式與範圍繁複,不僅僅以單純的暴力攻擊方式進行,另有以滲透、洗錢、非法入境、核生化原料販運,甚至進行網路攻擊等等,凸顯出恐怖主義與非傳統安全因素對區域安全的威脅大幅增高。而國際反恐的進行,衝擊區域內伊斯蘭世界的輿論動向,各國政府無不審慎因應。九一一恐怖攻擊之後恐怖主義及其相關安全威脅的嚴重性已經成為各國政府以及安全研究領域專家..
Over the past decade, terrorist activities in Southeast Asia have increasingly posed great threat upon regional security. By developing international networks, terrorist organizations can effectively launch operation across borders and deliver massive terror to societies concerned. Unlike traditional security threats to states, threats of terrorist organizations are characterized by its vast complexity and scope of activities. Not only do terrorists conduct violent attacks to communities targeted, but also carry out money lau..
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