在國際關係理論中,以主權國家為前提,以理性選擇為途徑,這種採用國家是單一理性行為體的假設,在解釋國際合作與否時,已經面臨到一些挑戰,換言之,非國家行為體亦扮演重要角色。另外,由新現實主義和新自由主義共同假定的制度結構,在日趨複雜的現實世界中,也不能完全理解真實國際社會合作發生的原因。因此,本文嘗試引用認知理論,藉共同認知變項的提出,並結合共同利益變項,透過整合制度結構和認知轉化的過程,導出一種國際合作框架。在驗證部份,本文採用賽局理論和列舉實際案例,說明制度..
In international relations, some theories explain international cooperation almost solely based on sovereign states and a presumed approach of rational choice. However, these hypotheses assume a state-actor, as a rational unit, will meet some unforeseen challenges, thus we need a non-state actor as another variable. Furthermore, an institutional structure of neo- realism’s and neo-liberalism’s hypothesis do not fully illustrate how international cooperation occurs in the real world. So we adopt both the cognitive ..
在台越南移民依其母國來源地區,有著明顯的「北移工、南新娘」遷移特徵。1986年底,越南決議採行革新政策,國家從社會主義體制轉向資本主義市場化過渡,國有和集體的所有權與生產模式股份化,自此結合私有與國外資本的多種資本組合形式成為經濟發展的主要動力。在勞動輸出政策上,國家透過《越南契約勞動者出國工作法》確立勞動輸出企業私有和外國資本的財產權,以及勞動輸出的契約形式,這也是資本主義市場經濟運作的重要精神,越南以此融入全球資本主義和國際勞動市場。也因為河內自1955年起即為政治中心,多數國營企業..
Vietnamese immigrants have obvious migration characteristics of “migrant workers from the north and marriage migrants from the south” according to their home countries in Taiwan. At the end of 1986, Vietnam adopted a Renovation Policy (Doi Moi), the country transitioned from a socialist regime to a capitalist marketization, and the shareholding of state ownership led to fundamental changes in the collective production model. Since then, various forms of capital combination combining private and foreign capital have become the ma..
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